Funding leaders function in a high-stakes world the place each determination carries weight. But, one of many greatest dangers isn’t present in market knowledge or financial forecasts — it’s in their very own judgment. The tendency to confuse luck with talent can result in overconfidence in bull markets and misplaced blame in downturns. Management in investing requires the flexibility to separate course of from final result, making certain that selections are evaluated on their benefit, not simply their outcomes.
That is the ultimate submit in my collection about leadership-focused self-improvement. I’ll be talking about these matters throughout a panel dialogue at CFA Institute LIVE 2025. It is a fast learn reminding us concerning the hidden lure sabotaging our selections: our egos.
Our egos are hardwired to fall into the lure of confounding luck and talent.
Suppose you resolve to drive drunk and also you make it house safely. That was a foul determination with an excellent final result.
One week later, after an excellent evening of ingesting Zinfandel, you ask a delegated driver to drive you house. The driving force will get into an accident. That was an excellent determination with a foul final result. (Setting apart that you simply drank Zinfandel, which clearly is a horrible determination.)
Due to randomness, outcomes are sometimes silent on the standard of choices. Worse, they’ll mislead. In a world by which we will’t predict a lot of the longer term, good selections can result in unhealthy outcomes, and unhealthy selections can result in good outcomes. Within the enterprise of funding administration, we are saying there’s “randomness.”
To handle this, funding leaders should be scientific about their wins and losses.
Complicated Luck and Talent within the Funding World
This drawback is acute within the funding world. You can also make cash, at the very least for some time, by making unhealthy selections like holding a concentrated portfolio or investing in fads. If you happen to don’t look at your course of and the standard of your selections, in different phrases, should you solely give attention to outcomes, you could assume you’re an absolute genius. However you’re unlikely to be a profitable investor in the long term.
Annie Duke’s wonderful e book, Considering in Bets, has develop into required studying within the funding world. Duke is a enterprise advisor and ex-professional poker participant. She explains that we instinctively affiliate good outcomes with good selections and unhealthy outcomes with unhealthy selections. She calls this intuition “ensuing.” However in poker and plenty of features of life, “successful and shedding are solely unfastened indicators of determination high quality,” she says.

Differentiating Between the Two
To assist differentiate between the 2, domesticate self-awareness. Focus in your decision-making course of quite than outcomes. If you’re successful, do not forget that luck could also be concerned. That is arduous. All of us have this reflex of eager to take credit score for our wins.
And should you miss your goal, don’t beat your self up. Is it attainable you made the proper selections however bought unfortunate? That’s simpler to inform your self.
Quoting one in all my mentors:
“There are solely two forms of traders: those that are gifted and people who are unfortunate.”
Key Takeaway
Nice funding management isn’t about being proper on a regular basis — it’s about fostering a course of that prioritizes sound decision-making over short-term outcomes. By recognizing the position of probability and reinforcing analytical self-discipline, funding leaders can construct extra resilient methods and groups. In an unpredictable monetary world, the perfect leaders don’t simply chase returns, they domesticate the judgment and processes that drive sustainable success.
Sébastien Web page, CFA, is the writer of The Psychology of Management.
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