1. HODL (Maintain On for Expensive Life)
A well-liked time period in crypto circles, HODL means holding onto your property long-term as a substitute of panic promoting when costs drop.
Greatest for: Lengthy-term traders who imagine in crypto’s future.Threat: Some cash by no means get better, so at all times DYOR (Do Your Personal Analysis) earlier than committing to a long-term maintain.
2. FOMO (Concern of Lacking Out)
FOMO occurs while you see Bitcoin or an altcoin surging in value and really feel pressured to purchase instantly — usually on the peak.
Greatest method: Persist with a technique, and don’t purchase primarily based on feelings.Threat: Shopping for at market highs usually results in losses when costs appropriate.
3. FUD (Concern, Uncertainty, and Doubt)
FUD refers to unfavorable information or rumors that create panic out there. Typically it’s legit (like regulatory considerations), however usually it’s market manipulation.
Greatest method: Confirm sources earlier than reacting.Threat: Promoting out of worry can lead to pointless losses.
4. DYOR (Do Your Personal Analysis)
A golden rule in crypto — by no means make investments primarily based on hype alone. DYOR means checking a mission’s whitepaper, workforce, and real-world use instances earlier than investing.
Greatest method: Take a look at fundamentals, not simply value actions.Threat: Blindly following influencers can result in unhealthy funding selections.
5. Whale
A whale is an enormous investor holding giant quantities of crypto. Their trades could cause value swings, making the market risky.
Greatest method: Watch whale exercise to anticipate market actions.Threat: Sudden purchase/promote actions by whales can result in value manipulation.
6. Pump and Dump
A scheme the place a crypto’s value is artificially inflated (pumped) after which bought off (dumped), usually leaving retail traders with losses.
Greatest method: Keep away from cash that spike immediately with no basic motive.Threat: Getting caught in a pump-and-dump can wipe out your funding.
7. Bag Holder
Somebody who continues holding a nugatory or devalued coin lengthy after a pump-and-dump.
Greatest method: Set exit methods as a substitute of blindly HODLing unhealthy investments.
8. ATH (All-Time Excessive) & ATL (All-Time Low)
ATH: The best value a cryptocurrency has ever reached.ATL: The bottom value ever recorded.Greatest method: Don’t purchase at ATH until there’s sturdy development potential.
9. Gasoline Charges
Transaction charges paid to course of transactions on Ethereum and different blockchains. Charges fluctuate primarily based on community congestion.
Greatest method: Test gasoline charges earlier than transacting, or use different networks with decrease charges.Threat: Excessive charges could make small transactions impractical.
10. Liquidity
How simply an asset will be purchased or bought with out main value influence.
Greatest method: Commerce property with excessive liquidity to keep away from slippage.
11. Market Cap (Market Capitalization)
The full worth of a cryptocurrency, calculated as value × circulating provide.
Greatest method: Market cap offers a greater image of a coin’s stability than value alone.
12. Stablecoin
A cryptocurrency pegged to a secure asset just like the US greenback (e.g., USDT, USDC).
Greatest method: Use stablecoins for secure holdings throughout market volatility.
13. Good Contract
Self-executing contracts that automate transactions on a blockchain. Ethereum was the primary main community to introduce this.
Greatest method: Good contracts energy DeFi functions and remove middlemen.
14. Node
A pc that validates transactions on a blockchain community.
Greatest method: Extra nodes = a safer and decentralized blockchain.
15. Consensus Mechanism
The method a blockchain makes use of to validate transactions, like Proof of Work (PoW) or Proof of Stake (PoS).
Greatest method: Perceive how completely different blockchains safe transactions earlier than investing.
16. Rekt
A slang time period for dropping a big portion of your funding.
Greatest method: Keep away from dangerous trades and not using a stop-loss technique.
17. Slippage
The distinction between the anticipated and precise value of a commerce attributable to market volatility.
Greatest method: Use restrict orders as a substitute of market orders to reduce slippage.
18. DeFi (Decentralized Finance)
A blockchain-based monetary system that eliminates banks and intermediaries, permitting customers to borrow, lend, and commerce property with out a government.
Greatest method: Use DeFi protocols with sturdy safety measures and audited good contracts.Threat: Many DeFi tasks are experimental and liable to hacking.
19. Tokenomics
The research of a cryptocurrency’s provide, distribution, and financial mannequin, which helps traders consider its long-term potential.
Greatest method: Test whole provide, inflation price, and token utility earlier than investing.
20. 51% Assault
A situation the place a single entity positive aspects management of greater than 50% of a blockchain’s community, permitting them to control transactions and double-spend cash.
Greatest method: Spend money on blockchains with sturdy safety and decentralization to cut back this threat.